Other Traffic
Dealing with other traffic
You will come across plenty of other traffic as you drive, some stationary and some moving.
These will need to be dealt with systematically using the MSM routine. The following general guidelines should cover most situations.
Parked Vehicles
You should allow plenty of clearance to parked cars etc, ideally the width of an open car door at least. If you can move out further safely then do so. If oncoming traffic forces you nearer, then slow proportionately. Never get nearer than about 1 metre (door mirrors!)
Be aware that parked cars can move, their doors can open, and watch out for pedestrians too.
Meeting Traffic
Normally, meeting oncoming traffic is not a problem, but there are many situations where you might need to give way to them by slowing or stopping.
These might include very narrow roads,or when a large vehicle is approaching, but most commonly where parked cars are obstructing the road.
The rules here are simple. If your side of the road is obstructed the you should give way. If the obstruction is on the other side of the road, then the oncoming traffic should give way to you, but many drivers won't, so be careful and be prepared to give way to them where necessary.
When both sides of the road are obstructed, normally the first to arrive at the "gap" has priority, so use your judgement of the speed and distance of the oncoming traffic to decide if you should give way. If in doubt, slow and prepare to stop while you continue to assess the situation.
If you do give way in any of these situations, stop in a position where the oncoming car has a clear path, and you have a good view ahead and an easy move-away when the road clears.
This is a subject that will be covered in great detail and your instructor will be able to give you much more advice as you come accross "Meeting Traffic" situations on your lessons.
Crossing Traffic
Crossing traffic (normally during right-turns) requires a good deal of care. You must ensure that your action has no affect on other road-users , so allow plenty of time for your maneouvre by carefully assessing the speed and distance of any approaching vehicle.
Overtaking
Overtaking can be one of the potentially most dangerous maneouvres of all, because it normally involves crossing on to the "wrong" side of the road.
You must ensure that you can pass the slower vehicle and return to your side of the road well before any approaching traffic gets close, and without exceeding the posted speed limit. Also you must allow for other hazards such as side roads. DO NOT overtake on the approach to a hazard!
Overtaking is much easier on dual carriageways because there is no oncoming traffic, but, as with any overtake, the MSM routine and a right blind spot check is essential, as somebody else might already be overtaking you!
Do not cut-up the vehicle/s you have passed. Wait till you can see them in your rear view mirror before moving back to the left.
There are many situations where you are not allowed to overtake. Make sure you are familiar with the rules and advice in The Highway Code.